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About Arrah

Arrah, also known as Ara, is the administrative headquarters of Bhojpur district. It is situated on the banks of the river Son and is approximately 40 kilometers west of Bihar's capital city, Patna. The district of Bhojpur derives its name from King Bhog, who was the ancestor of the ruling dynasty in the region.

Arrah has a pincode of 802301, which is used for postal services and communication purposes in the area. It is important to note that Arrah is referred to as Ara in some official documents and communication platforms.

The city of Arrah is famous for its significant role in India's struggle for independence. It was here that the famous "Battle of Buxar" took place in 1764, which proved crucial in shaping the future of British rule in India. The battle was fought between the East India Company and an alliance of Indian forces led by Mir Qasim, the Nawab of Bengal, and Shuja-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh. The defeat of the Indian forces in the Battle of Buxar marked a turning point in the British conquest of India.

Apart from its historical importance, Arrah is also known for its proximity to various other cities in Bihar. The nearby cities include:

1. Patna: The capital city of Bihar, located around 40 kilometers east of Arrah. Patna is famous for its rich history, cultural heritage, and ancient monuments like Patna Museum, Golghar, and Mahatma Gandhi Setu.

2. Buxar: Situated approximately 60 kilometers west of Arrah, Buxar is another historically significant city. It is known for the Battle of Buxar and various temples like the Buxar Shiv Mandir and Ram Rekha Ghat.

3. Sasaram: Located around 100 kilometers southwest of Arrah, Sasaram is famous for being the birthplace of Sher Shah Suri, a prominent historical figure who ruled over North India during the 16th century. The Rohtasgarh Fort and Tomb of Sher Shah Suri are popular attractions here.

4. Mokama: Situated around 90 kilometers east of Arrah, Mokama is a town located on the banks of the river Ganges. It is known for the Mokama Bridge, which is one of the longest rail-cum-road bridges in India.

Arrah and its surrounding areas offer several places of interest for tourists to explore. Some of the prominent attractions in or near Arrah are:

1. Veer Kunwar Singh Park: Located in Arrah, this park is dedicated to the renowned freedom fighter Veer Kunwar Singh. The park features a statue of Veer Kunwar Singh, along with beautiful gardens and recreational facilities.

2. Jagdishpur Fort: Situated in the Jagdishpur village, which is around 10 kilometers from Arrah, this historical fort is associated with Veer Kunwar Singh. It served as his stronghold during the revolt of 1857.

3. Bhavani Mandir: Located in Arrah, this Hindu temple is dedicated to the goddess Bhavani. It is a popular religious site and attracts devotees from far and wide.

4. Chaturvuj Narayan Mandir: Situated around 4 kilometers from Arrah, this temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is known for its architectural beauty and religious significance.

5. Shadipur Mandir: Located near Arrah, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is believed to be one of the oldest Shiva temples in the region and attracts a large number of devotees, especially during the festival of Mahashivaratri.

6. Sonepur Cattle Fair: Sonepur, which is around 40 kilometers from Arrah, hosts one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia. The fair attracts traders, farmers, and tourists from different parts of the country.

Reaching Arrah is convenient as it is well-connected by various modes of transportation. Here's how you can reach Arrah:

By Air: The nearest airport to Arrah is the Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport in Patna, which is well-connected to major cities in India. From the airport, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Arrah.

By Train: Arrah has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in Bihar and other parts of India. Several trains ply on the Patna-Mughalsarai section, making it easy to reach Arrah by train.

By Road: Arrah is easily accessible by road as well. National Highway 30 passes through the city, connecting it to other major cities in Bihar and neighboring states. One can hire a taxi or take a bus from nearby cities like Patna to reach Arrah.

Speaking of buses, Arrah has a well-developed bus stand that provides regular services to various destinations. The Arrah Bus Stand, also known as Ara Bus Stand, is conveniently located in the heart of the city. It has a well-maintained fleet of buses that cater to both local and long-distance travel requirements.

The bus services from Arrah cover various routes within Bihar and connect the city to neighboring states like Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. These buses operate on a fixed schedule, ensuring efficient and timely transportation for passengers.

To make traveling more convenient, the Arrah Bus Stand maintains a time table for different bus routes. This time table lists the departure and arrival timings of buses from Arrah to different destinations. Passengers can refer to this time table to plan their journeys accordingly and avoid any inconveniences.

In conclusion, Arrah-Bhojpur district in Bihar offers a unique blend of historical significance, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. From its association with the Indian freedom struggle to its various historical landmarks and religious sites, Arrah has a lot to offer to tourists and history enthusiasts.

The district's proximity to cities like Patna, Buxar, and Sasaram further enhances the travel experience, allowing visitors to explore more attractions in the area. The well-developed transportation network, including air, rail, and road connectivity, makes reaching Arrah convenient for travelers.

Whether you are interested in history, religious tourism, or simply exploring the beauty of Bihar, a visit to Arrah-Bhojpur district will undoubtedly be an enriching experience. So, plan your trip to Arrah and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of this historically significant region.

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